By: Ethiopian press agency

The Ministry of Water and Energy announced an agreement with the International Solar Alliance to promote solar power usage in Ethiopia. During the signing ceremony, Engineer Sultan Wali (D/R) stated that relying solely on rain-fed agriculture does not ensure sustainable growth. Expanding irrigation systems is essential to securing food production, especially as fuel prices remain high and unreliable.

Ethiopia, located in a sun-rich region, receives 13 months of sunlight annually. Despite this, the country has only utilized a fraction of its solar potential—currently generating less than nine megawatts. The new agreement aims to replace gas-powered water generators with solar energy, targeting 400 megawatts of solar power production. This shift will also help combat climate change by reducing carbon emissions.

A recent study suggests that installing solar panels on rooftops in urban areas, such as the new Flower City, could significantly boost power generation. Plans are underway to expand this initiative to residential and commercial buildings across cities.

Engineer Sultan (Do/R) emphasized the need for public and private sector collaboration in solar energy adoption. Awareness campaigns, institutional capacity building, and workforce training will be key to maximizing solar power usage.

The International Solar Alliance’s primary goal is to support Ethiopia and other African nations in harnessing solar energy efficiently. The agreement includes provisions for technical guidance, human resource development, and institutional strengthening.

Under the agreement, Ethiopia will develop 400 megawatts of solar energy over the next five years. A 100-kilowatt solar park will also be established in Warsaw Village, central Ethiopia.

Mr. Ash Priest, Director of the International Solar Alliance, highlighted the organization’s commitment to advancing energy access and sustainable development in Africa.

Currently, rural farmers face high costs using gas-powered water pumps, while many areas lack electricity for basic lighting and agricultural activities. This agreement seeks to address these challenges by providing affordable solar solutions.

The International Solar Alliance (ISA), founded in 2015, has 124 member countries, including Ethiopia, which joined in 2019. The partnership aims to accelerate solar energy adoption for economic growth and environmental sustainability.