By: Middle east monitor

Syria has identified five new zones for natural gas exploration along its coast, according to a statement from the state-run Syrian Petroleum Company. The company's CEO, Youssef Qablawi, announced the plan on state television, framing it as part of a broader effort to expand existing petroleum fields and explore new ones. This initiative is a central component of the country's strategy to significantly boost its domestic energy production.

A key goal outlined by Qablawi is to double Syria's natural gas output in a short period, with a target to achieve a major production increase before 2030. In addition to the coastal blocks, engineers have also prepared domestic exploration plans for areas south of the capital, Damascus. The company is emphasizing its ability to conduct these operations without foreign intermediaries.

Beyond meeting domestic needs, the leadership has articulated a strategic vision for the country's energy future. Qablawi stated that Syria is positioned to become "an important hub for gas distribution to Europe." He further claimed that the company's development plans would have a direct positive impact by raising the income levels of Syrian citizens.

To advance its technical capabilities, the Syrian Petroleum Company has signed a memorandum of understanding with the U.S.-based energy firm ConocoPhillips. This agreement is focused on expanding cooperation in gas development and exploration and facilitates an exchange of technical expertise, indicating a desire to modernize its operations.

According to government figures cited for 2025, Syria's proven natural gas reserves total about 8.5 trillion cubic feet. The country's current daily output of non-associated gas averages around 250 million cubic meters, which accounts for 58% of its total gas production. Most associated gas, which is produced alongside crude oil, is extracted from fields east of the Euphrates River.

This push to develop the energy sector occurs in a new political context. The report notes that Bashar al-Assad's regime ended in December of the previous year, after nearly 25 years in power. A new administration led by President Ahmad al-Sharaa was formed in January, and these energy plans are part of the new government's efforts to bolster basic services and improve living standards.

Ultimately, these exploration and development plans represent a concerted effort by Syria's new administration to revitalize the country's energy sector. By seeking to increase production through both domestic efforts and international partnerships, the government aims to strengthen the economy, improve infrastructure, and establish a more prominent role in the regional energy