Logistic

Decarbonising oil and gas logistics in the Middle East

The shipping sector plays a pivotal role in the oil and gas industry in the Middle East, facilitating the transportation of crude oil, refined products, and liquefied natural gas (LNG) to global markets. Shipping accounts for about 80% of world trade by volume, making it indispensable for the region’s energy exports. However, as global demand for environmental accountability rises, decarbonising shipping has become a critical issue, especially for industries heavily dependent on this mode of transport.
Shipping currently contributes approximately 2.7% of global carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions. As economies grow, particularly in developing regions, the demand for shipping will increase, leading to higher emissions unless sustainable solutions are implemented. In response to this challenge, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) has set ambitious targets. These include reducing the carbon intensity of shipping by 40% by 2030 and aiming for a 50% reduction in total greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 2050, relative to 2008 levels.